As technology and science continue to evolve, so does the field of reproductive medicine. Surrogacy is a well-known practice that has facilitated parenthood for numerous individuals and couples who, for various reasons, cannot carry a pregnancy themselves. A relatively new question in this realm is, “Can you choose the sex of your baby through surrogacy?” Today, we focus on Preimplantation Genetic Testing for Aneuploidies (PGT-A), a sophisticated technology that allows potential parents to determine the gender of their baby even before the embryo is transferred to the surrogate.
The Science Behind PGT-A
Preimplantation Genetic Testing for Aneuploidies (PGT-A), formerly known as Preimplantation Genetic Screening (PGS), is a powerful tool that helps reproductive specialists analyze the chromosomal makeup of embryos created through In Vitro Fertilization (IVF). It involves screening the embryos for any chromosomal abnormalities, including aneuploidies (an abnormal number of chromosomes) and gender.
Chromosomes are the structures in our cells that hold our genes. Humans typically have 46 chromosomes—23 pairs. One of these pairs, the sex chromosomes, determines an individual’s biological sex. Females have two X chromosomes, while males have one X and one Y chromosome. Thus, through PGT-A, it’s possible to identify the sex of the embryo.
Using PGT-A in Surrogacy
The PGT-A process is a part of the IVF cycle. Once the eggs have been retrieved and fertilized, the embryos are allowed to develop in a laboratory for approximately five to six days until they reach the blastocyst stage. At this point, a few cells are carefully removed from the outer layer of the embryo—the part that becomes the placenta—and sent for genetic testing. The embryos themselves are cryopreserved while awaiting the results.
The genetic information provided by PGT-A offers a myriad of potential benefits. Besides revealing the sex of the embryo, PGT-A can screen for chromosomal abnormalities, which can increase the chances of successful implantation and decrease the risk of miscarriage. Kira Surrogacy offers PGT-A as an optional procedure for intended parents. To create a quote, simply head over to the Kira Surrogacy Client App and select “Cost Calculator.”
Yes, You Can Choose the Sex of Your Baby with Surrogacy in Mexico
It’s important to note that not all countries or states allow for the use of PGT-A in gender selection. Some regions allow the practice but with restrictions, permitting its use for medical reasons only. Therefore, it’s crucial for intended parents to be aware of the legalities in their area or where their surrogacy process will take place. In Mexico, there are no restrictions; however, there are in Canada.
So, can you choose the sex of your baby with surrogacy using PGT-A? Yes. Scientifically, it’s possible to determine and select the gender of an embryo before it’s transferred to a surrogate. However, such a decision comes with legal and ethical implications that should be thoroughly examined.
While PGT-A offers incredible possibilities, it should be considered carefully and responsibly. As we continue to advance in the realm of reproductive technology, we must also contemplate the broader societal implications of these practices, promoting discussions that uphold respect for diversity, equality, and the inherent value of all human life.
